Prostate Cancer Care

The key factor in determining whether you should have surgery for enlarged prostate is the cause of the enlarged prostate. If your prostate enlargement is caused by cell expansion in the tissues surrounding the urethra, non invasive treatment may lessen your symptoms. If, however, the prostate is enlarged because of middle lobe prostate growth, the cells are growing into the urethra and the area around the bladder outlet. Correcting this kind of enlarged prostate will possibly need surgery.

All green light laser prostate surgery is definitely not the same. Surgical options vary from minimally invasive procedures involving thermal or laser application to more comprehensive solutions, up to removal of the prostate (prostatectomy). The choice will depend on your physician’s evaluation of your general health and risk factors.

Advances in technology have created some less invasive means for alleviating symptoms. These forms of green light laser prostate surgery are often performed in the urologist’s office and may require little or no anesthesia. If lasers are used, they work by directing a high-energy beam of light against obstructing tissues. The tissues are vaporized and the area of treatment is sealed. Usually, the procedure takes about 30 to 60 minutes. Patients can sometimes experience bloody urine for a week or so. Usually a catheter will be necessary until full bladder function returns. Some sexual complications may also happen in rare cases. In microwave treatment, an antenna, sealed within a catheter, is introduced into the prostate thru the urethra. Heat is directed into the obstructing tissue to destroy it. The destroyed tissue is either reabsorbed by the body or eliminated through the urinary tract over a period of a few weeks. Occasionally non permanent catheterization is important to promote correct drainage, and some patients experience mild complications that sometimes decline after a couple of weeks. green light laser prostate surgery and ultrasound treatment is a new process undergoing medical trials, in which high-energy sound waves are used to heat and destroy obstructing tissues.

Trans-urethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a form of enlarged prostate surgery in which the surgeon inserts a resectoscope into the urethral opening in the penis, then surgically removes obstructing tissue. The resectoscope is a tiny, tubular device that contains a light, valves for controlling irrigating liquid, and an electric loop for removing tissue and sealing veins. The obstructing tissue is removed, the area is irrigated with fluid to flush debris into the bladder, and the area is sealed. This process usually involves a 3-day infirmary stay. Up to thirty percent of blokes that have this process experience some sexual side-effects, but these frequently resolve over a period.